Changes in Metabolites from Bovine Milk with beta-Casein Variants Revealed by Metabolomics
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Lv, Zhongwang 1 ; Liu, Hui 1 ; Yang, Yongxin 2 ; Bu, Dengpan 2 ; Zang, Changjiang 1 ; Yang, Kailun 1 ; Yu, Xiong 1 ; Wang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, State Key Lab Anim Nutr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
3.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Anhui Key Lab Livestock & Poultry Prod Safety Eng, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
关键词: beta-casein variant; bovine milk; metabolite; metabolomics
期刊名称:ANIMALS ( 影响因子:2.752; 五年影响因子:2.942 )
ISSN: 2076-2615
年卷期: 2020 年 10 卷 6 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: beta-casein is a primary protein in milk, and its variants have been associated with changes in the protein content of bovine milk. However, there has been little research focused on the effects of beta-casein variants on milk metabolites. In the present study, dairy cows producing milk with beta-casein variant A1/A1 (A1), A2/A2 (A2), and their heterozygote A1/A2 (A12) were screened by a high-resolution melting method. Individual milk samples were then collected from each of the cows, and the milk metabolites were separated and analyzed using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy- and liquid-chromatography mass spectrometry-based metabolomics techniques. Differences in metabolites among the variant groups were evaluated by multivariate statistical analysis. The relative abundances of methionine, proline, and alpha-lactose were the highest in beta-casein variant A2 milk, whereas choline, glycine, citric acid, and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) showed the highest abundances in variant A1 milk. Metabolic pathways analysis indicated that the differential metabolites between variants A1 and A2 were involved in pantothenate and coenzyme A biosynthesis, butanoate metabolism, and valine, leucine, and isoleucine biosynthesis. Our results reveal the differences in milk metabolites among the beta-casein variants A1, A2, and the heterozygote. These findings, thus, provide novel insights into the effects of beta-casein variants on milk metabolites, facilitating further research into the mechanism of the biosynthesis of milk components in the mammary gland and the potential physiological function of milk associated with beta-casein variants.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
The role of milk urea nitrogen in nutritional assessment and its relationship with phenotype of dairy cows: A review
作者:Zhao, Xiaowei;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Wang, Jiaqi;Zhao, Xiaowei;Zhao, Xiaowei
关键词:Milk urea nitrogen; Milk production; Reproductive performance; Nitrogen efficiency; Nitrogen emission
-
Assessing milk urea nitrogen as an indicator of protein nutrition and nitrogen utilization efficiency: A meta-analysis
作者:Zhao, Xiaowei;Zhao, Shengguo;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Wang, Jiaqi;Zhao, Xiaowei;Zang, Changjiang
关键词:dairy cow; milk urea nitrogen; protein nutrition; nitrogen use efficiency; meta-analysis
-
Alterations in Whey Protein Abundance Correlated with the Somatic Cell Count Identified via Label-Free and Selected Reaction Monitoring Proteomic Approaches
作者:Li, Jing;Chen, Kaixu;Zang, Changjiang;Zhao, Xiaowei;Cheng, Zhiqiang;Li, Xiaobin;Wang, Caidie;Chen, Yong;Yang, Kailun;Zhao, Xiaowei
关键词:somatic cell count; milk; whey protein; proteomics
-
Fatty acid fingerprint enables linking forage and milk composition in assessing the geographical origin of Chinese Holstein cow milk
作者:Chen, Meiqing;Zhao, Xiaowei;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Wang, Jiaqi;Chen, Meiqing;Zhao, Xiaowei;Zheng, Nan;Zhang, Yangdong;Wang, Jiaqi;Zhao, Xiaowei
关键词:milk fatty acid; geographical origin; correlation analysis; support vector machine
-
Decarbonizing Agricultural Buildings: A Life-Cycle Carbon Emissions Assessment of Dairy Barns
作者:Liu, Hui;Wang, Zhen;Qi, Fei;Wang, Chaoyuan;Shi, Zhengxiang;Liu, Hui;Wang, Zhen;Qi, Fei;Wang, Chaoyuan;Shi, Zhengxiang;Du, Xinyi;Du, Xinyi
关键词:sustainable agricultural buildings; dairy barns; life cycle assessment; low-carbon transition
-
Effects of homogenization and heat treatments on whey protein composition of bovine, buffalo, goat, camel and yak milk
作者:Zhao, Xiaowei;Wu, Tao;Zhu, Honglong;Qi, Yunxia;Yang, Yongxin;Zhao, Xiaowei;Jiang, Hongning;Han, Rongwei;Yang, Yongxin;Ren, Chunhuan
关键词:Whey proteins; Homogenization; Heat treatment; Proteomics; LC-MS/MS
-
Rumen microbiota succession throughout the perinatal period and its association with postpartum production traits in dairy cows: A review
作者:Zhao, Xiaowei;Zhang, Yangdong;Rahman, Ashikur;Chen, Meiqing;Li, Ning;Zheng, Nan;Zhao, Shengguo;Wang, Jiaqi;Zhao, Xiaowei;Wu, Tao;Qi, Yunxia;Zhao, Xiaowei
关键词:Dairy cow; Perinatal period; Rumen microbiota; Production trait



