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Occlusive effect of soil aggregates on increased soil DTPA-extractable zinc under low soil pH caused by long-term fertilization

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Guo, Z. 1 ; Guo, X. 1 ; Wang, J. 1 ; Wang, D. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.AnHui Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Res Inst, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China

2.Key Lab Nutrient Cycling & Resources Environm AnH, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

关键词: soil total zinc;soil organic carbon;wheat straw;grain zinc concentrations

期刊名称:PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT ( 影响因子:1.799; 五年影响因子:2.169 )

ISSN: 1214-1178

年卷期: 2013 年 59 卷 11 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: To investigate the effect of low soil pH caused by fertilization on soil available zinc in calcareous soil, this study was conducted based on a long-term experiment consisting of: (a) no fertilization (CT); (b) mineral fertilizer application coupled with 7500 kg/ha of wheat straw (WS-NPK); (c) mineral fertilizer application coupled with 3750 kg/ha of wheat straw (1/2WS-NPK); (d) mineral fertilizer application alone (NPK). Long-term fertilization results in a significant increase in soil DTPA-extractable zinc. However, the increased soil DTPA-extractable zinc is unavailable to crops and mainly confined to 0.25 mm > and 0.25 mm to 1 mm aggregates. Compared to CT, soil DTPA-extractable zinc under fertilization is more than 9.67% and 122.36% higher in 0.25 mm > and 0.25 mm to 1 mm aggregates, respectively. Furthermore, plant-available zinc in the 0-15 cm soil layer and wheat grain zinc are both significantly positive related to soil DTPA-extractable zinc in > 2 mm aggregates. Therefore, plant-available zinc in the 0-15 cm layer is closely associated with DTPA-extractable zinc in > 2 mm aggregates, and the low soil pH caused by long-term fertilization could not enhance plant-available zinc in the surface soil layer nor elevate wheat grain zinc concentration because of the occlusive effect of soil aggregates.

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