Effect of exogenous selenium supply on photosynthesis, Na+ accumulation and antioxidative capacity of maize (Zea mays L.) under salinity stress
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Jiang, Chaoqiang 1 ; Zu, Chaolong 1 ; Lu, Dianjun 2 ; Zheng, Qingsong 3 ; Shen, Jia 1 ; Wang, Huoyan 2 ; Li, Decheng 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Maize Res Ctr, Tobacco Res Inst, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Key Lab Marine Biol, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.379; 五年影响因子:5.133 )
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2017 年 7 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The mechanism of selenium-mediated salt tolerance has not been fully clarified. This study investigated the possible role of selenium (Se) in regulating maize salt tolerance. A pot experiment was conducted to investigate the role of Se (0, 1, 5 and 25 mu M Na2SeO3) in photosynthesis, antioxidative capacity and ion homeostasis in maize under salinity. The results showed that Se (1 mu M) relieved the saltinduced inhibitory effects on the plant growth and development of 15-day-old maize plants. Se application (1 mu M) also increased the net photosynthetic rate and alleviated the damage to chloroplast ultrastructure induced by NaCl. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities were increased, and ZmMPK5, ZmMPK7 and ZmCPK11 were markedly up-regulated in the roots of Se-treated plants, likely contributing to the improvement of antioxidant defence systems under salinity. Moreover, 1 mu M Se increased K+ in the shoots while decreasing Na+ in the roots, indicating that Se up-regulates ZmNHX1 in the roots, which may be involved in Na+ compartmentalisation under salinity. The findings from this single experiment require repetition together with measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS), but nevertheless suggest that exogenous Se alleviates salt stress in maize via the improvement of photosynthetic capacity, the activities of antioxidant enzymes and the regulation of Na+ homeostasis.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Impacts of continuous cropping on soil fertility, microbial communities, and crop growth under different tobacco varieties in a field study
作者:Xia, Hao;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Yu, Fei;Dong, Qing;Yan, Yifeng;Zu, Chaolong;Shen, Jia;Riaz, Muhammad;Zhou, Chuyue;Wang, Jitao
关键词:Continuous cropping obstacle; Multi-variety; Rhizosphere soil; Soil microbial
-
Effects of Exogenous Application of Phenolic Acid on Soil Nutrient Availability, Enzyme Activities, and Microbial Communities
作者:Zhou, Yi;Liu, Yihang;Wang, Chenlu;Zhang, Xueping;Ding, Jiayi;Chen, Zhenghao;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Shen, Jia;Xia, Hao;El-Desouki, Zeinab;Riaz, Muhammad;Liu, Huaiwei
关键词:phenolic acids; continuous cropping obstacles; bacterium; fungus
-
Effects of agricultural plastic films on crop growth and soil health in tobacco fields: A comparative study
作者:Xia, Hao;Shen, Jia;Dong, Qing;Zu, Chaolong;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Ran, Fafen;Cheng, Tingming;Wang, Xueying;Liu, Bo;Riaz, Muhammad;Babar, Saba
关键词:Photodegradation film; Microplastics; Soil health; Bacteria; Fungal
-
Effects of fertilization methods and film removal periods on soil nutrients and microbial community structure in tobacco fields of Southern Anhui Province
作者:Shen, Chen;Dong, Hongxu;Liu, Zhiyuan;Yan, Yifeng;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Xia, Hao;Pei, Zhouyang;Yin, Long;Riaz, Muhammad
关键词:fertilization methods; film removal; tobacco; soil microorganism; soil nutrients
-
Root exudates mediate tobacco microbial community remodeling and resistance to bacterial wilt disease
作者:Xia, Hao;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Yang, Huaying;Zu, Chaolong;Pan, Xiaolu;Shen, Jia;Riaz, Muhammad;Zhang, Guo;Wang, Xueying
关键词:Ralstonia solanacearum; phenolic acid; organic acid; soil microorganisms; tobacco variety
-
Straw Addition Enhances Crop Yield, Soil Aggregation, and Soil Microorganisms in a 14-Year Wheat-Rice Rotation System in Central China
作者:Liu, Bo;Yang, Li;Chen, Yunfeng;Fan, Xianpeng;Zhang, Zhiyi;Duan, Xiaoli;Wu, Maoqian;Xia, Xiange;Xia, Hao;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Jiang, Cuncang;Riaz, Muhammad
关键词:straw application; chemical fertilizer; soil fertility soil aggregate; microbial community
-
Effects of Biochar and Straw Amendment on Soil Fertility and Microbial Communities in Paddy Soils
作者:Xia, Hao;Shen, Jia;Zu, Chaolong;Jiang, Chaoqiang;Riaz, Muhammad;Jiang, Cuncang;Liu, Bo
关键词:biochar; straw; soil microorganism; soil DOM; carbon components



