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Screening of Candidate Effectors from Magnaporthe oryzae by In Vitro Secretomic Analysis

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Guanjun 1 ; Shi, Qingchuan 1 ; He, Yanqiu 2 ; Zhu, Jie 1 ; Zhong, Mingluan 1 ; Tong, Lingjie 1 ; Li, Huaping 1 ; Nie, Yanfang 1 ; Li, Yunfeng 1 ;

作者机构: 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Microbial Signals & Dis Con, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

2.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect & Agroprod Safety, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

3.South China Agr Univ, Coll Mat & Energy, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

关键词: Magnaporthe oryzae; secretome; shotgun; effectors; bioinformatics

期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES ( 影响因子:5.6; 五年影响因子:6.2 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 24 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Magnaporthe oryzae is the causal agent of rice blast, one of the most serious diseases of rice worldwide. Secreted proteins play essential roles during a M. oryzae-rice interaction. Although much progress has been made in recent decades, it is still necessary to systematically explore M. oryzae-secreted proteins and to analyze their functions. This study employs a shotgun-based proteomic analysis to investigate the in vitro secretome of M. oryzae by spraying fungus conidia onto the PVDF membrane to mimic the early stages of infection, during which 3315 non-redundant secreted proteins were identified. Among these proteins, 9.6% (319) and 24.7% (818) are classified as classically or non-classically secreted proteins, while the remaining 1988 proteins (60.0%) are secreted through currently unknown secretory pathway. Functional characteristics analysis show that 257 (7.8%) and 90 (2.7%) secreted proteins are annotated as CAZymes and candidate effectors, respectively. Eighteen candidate effectors are selected for further experimental validation. All 18 genes encoding candidate effectors are significantly up- or down-regulated during the early infection process. Sixteen of the eighteen candidate effectors cause the suppression of BAX-mediated cell death in Nicotiana benthamiana by using an Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression assay, suggesting their involvement in pathogenicity related to secretion effectors. Our results provide high-quality experimental secretome data of M. oryzae and will expand our knowledge on the molecular mechanisms of M. oryzae pathogenesis.

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