文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, Tong ¹ ; Cheng, Yongxu ⁴ ; Yao, Zhiyuan ¹ ; Sun, Yunfei ⁴ ; Yang, Xiaozhen ⁴ ; Xiao, Wenwen ⁶ ; Zhang, Demin ¹ ; Zhang, Huajun ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Ningbo Univ, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China

2.Ningbo Univ, Sch Marine Sci, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Fishery Inst, Anhui Prov Key Lab Aquaculture & Stock Enhancement, Hefei 230041, Peoples R China

4.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries & Life Sci, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China

5.Ningbo Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China

6.Fisheries Tech Guidance Stn Jintan, Changzhou 213200, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词： CMC-culturing system; commercial probiotics; bacterial ecosystem; bacterial community assembly; co-occurrence patterns

期刊名称：FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS （ 影响因子：2.2； 五年影响因子：2.6 ）

ISSN： 0378-1097

年卷期： 2024 年 371 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The Chinese mitten crab (CMC, Eriocheir sinensi) culture in ponds is a unique aquaculture system. Probiotics are commonly used in the maintenance of the health of pond-cultured CMCs. However, the effects of probiotics on the bacterial community of CMC-culturing water remain unclear. This study utilized 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing to assess changes in the bacterial community composition, diversity, assembly, and co-occurrence patterns in CMC-culturing water following probiotic application. The results indicate that the alpha-diversity of the bacterial community in CMC-culturing water varied with time following probiotic application. The addition of probiotics to the water resulted in an increase in the occurrence of new operational taxonomic units (OTUs). The bacterial community assembly in the CMC-culturing water was shaped by a balance between deterministic and stochastic processes, while commercial probiotics enhanced the proportion of heterogeneous selection. In addition, including OTU2953 (Burkholderiaceae) and OTU3005 (Lactobacillaceae), from the commercial probiotics served as keystone species in the bacterial network of CMC-culturing water. Overall, probiotic application had a significant impact on the bacterial ecology of CMC-culturing water. This study focuses on the impact of lactic acid bacteria on the environmental ecology of crab culture, revealed the ecological role of lactic acid bacteria in crab culturing water, and provided strong data support for the subsequent scientific use of lactic acid bacteria.