Comparison of Natural Mating and Artificial Insemination on Laying Performance, Egg Quality and Welfare of Fast Feathering Huainan Partridge Chickens
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Yan 1 ; Zhan, Kai 1 ; Li, Junying 1 ; Liu, Wei 1 ; Ma, Ruiyu 1 ; Liu, Shengnan 1 ; Han, Tao 2 ; Li, Shaoquan 2 ; Wang, S 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Husb & Vet Med, Nongkenan Rd 40, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Anhui Wanxi Mahuangji Poultry Co Ltd, Luan 237000, Peoples R China
关键词: Natural mating; Artificial insemination; Laying performance; Welfare; Huainan partridge chicken
期刊名称:PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY ( 影响因子:0.831; 五年影响因子:0.768 )
ISSN: 0030-9923
年卷期: 2018 年 50 卷 3 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A comparison has been made between natural mating (NM) and artificial insemination (AI) in fast feathering Huainan partridge chickens. A total number of 360 fast feathering Huainan partridge hens and 40 roosters were randomly divided into two equal groups. For NM, 4 mating cages were maintained each with 5 roosters and 45 laying hens. The other birds were reared in 3-layer complete ladder cages for AI, for which 180 hens were maintained in 60 cages with 3 hens/cage and 20 roosters in 20 cages. Laying performances, mortality, egg quality characteristics and welfare level of birds were measured during the study period. Compared with AI birds, NM birds laid the first egg significantly earlier age, and had significantly lower laying rate, mortality and body weight of hens. NM birds however had significantly higher albumen height, Haugh units and yolk colour. No significant differences were found in other laying performances and egg quality characteristics. Except for the back region of AI females which had better feather cover, the average feather score for most body parts of AI and NM hens was not significantly different. An overall feather score of NM females was significantly lower than that of AI ones. The average feather score for each individual part of the body and an overall average score for roosters remained unchanged between two groups. Additionally, NM birds showed a higher level of fear than AI. Our overall results suggest that reproduction technique may be an important factor affecting some layer performances, egg quality characteristics and welfare in local poultry breeds. These findings are expected to provide a theoretical guide to choice of breeding methods for poultry enterprises.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Novel insight into the feed conversion ratio in laying hens and construction of its prediction model
作者:Li, Yan;Ma, Ruiyu;Qi, Renrong;Li, Junying;Liu, Wei;Wan, Yi;Li, Sanjun;Zhan, Kai;Li, Hualong;Li, Junying;Xu, Jiechi
关键词:feed conversion ratio; laying hen; molecular mechanism; environmental variable; prediction model
-
Effects of adding antibiotics to an inactivated oil-adjuvant avian influenza vaccine on vaccine characteristics and chick health
作者:Shen, Xuehuai;Zhao, Ruihong;Yin, Lei;Yin, Dongdong;Dai, Yin;Hou, Hongyan;Wang, Jieru;Hu, Xiaomiao;Pan, Xiaocheng;Zhang, Danjun;Liu, Wei;Zhan, Kai;Shen, Xuehuai;Liu, Yongjie;Zhang, Anyun
关键词:avian influenza vaccines; antibiotic; immunization effect; drug concentration; chick health
-
Improving broiler health through cecal microbiota transplantation: a comprehensive study on growth, immunity, and microbial diversity
作者:Khalid, Anam;Huang, Zhengxuan;Khan, Ibrar Muhammad;Khalid, Fatima;Nassar, Nourhan;Jiang, Xinyu;Wang, Zaigui;Cheng, Maoji;Zhan, Kai;Wang, Zaigui
关键词:cecal microbiota transplantation; chicken; growth performance; immunity; microbial diversity; storage condition
-
Dietary supplementation of Astragalus fermentation products improves the growth performance, immunological characteristics, and disease resistance of crucian carp (Carassius auratus)
作者:Shi, Lisha;Xue, Mingyang;Xing, Yangyang;Xu, Chen;Jiang, Nan;Fan, Yuding;Chen, Jianwu;Liu, Wei;Zeng, Lingbing;Zhou, Yong;Shi, Lisha;Wu, Yeying;Wu, Minglin
关键词:fermentation; growth characteristics; disease resistance; crucian carp; Astragalus
-
Bacterial and fungal communities regulated directly and indirectly by tobacco-rape rotation promote tobacco production
作者:Liu, Lu;Guo, Yingxin;Wang, Chen;Cui, Zhenling;Miao, Qi;Sun, Junwei;Fan, Zhiyong;Wang, Dexun;Hu, Yanxia;Li, Junying
关键词:tobacco-rape rotation; tobacco yield; soil chemical properties; bacterial community; fungal community
-
Effects of Different-Sized Cages on the Production Performance, Serum Parameters, and Caecal Microbiota Composition of Laying Hens
作者:Wan, Yi;Ma, Ruiyu;Qi, Renrong;Li, Xin;Li, Junying;Liu, Wei;Li, Yan;Zhan, Kai;Du, Qiang;Yang, Rongbin;Wang, Duobiao
关键词:cage size; laying hen; production performance; serum parameter; caecal microbiota composition
-
Effects of dietary fermented peony seed dreg on the laying performance, albumen quality, antioxidant capacity, and n-3 PUFA-enriching property of laying hens
作者:Wan, Yi;Ma, Ruiyu;Qi, Renrong;Liu, Wei;Li, Junying;Li, Yan;Zhan, Kai;Lu, Jing;Wang, Zaigui;Ma, Qiugang
关键词:fermented peony seed dreg; laying performance; egg quality; serum parameters; n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid