您好,欢迎访问安徽省农业科学院 机构知识库!

Organic amendment mitigates the negative impacts of mineral fertilization on bacterial communities in Shajiang black soil

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Lin 1 ; Li, Fang 2 ; Li, Wei 3 ; Ning, Qi 1 ; Li, Jingwang 1 ; Zhang, Jiabao 1 ; Ma, Donghao 1 ; Zhang, Congzhi 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Fengqiu Expt Stn Natl Ecosyst Res Network China, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

2.Henan Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Crop Res Inst, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

关键词: Fertilizers; Organic amendment; Bacterial community; Amplicon sequencing; Nuclear magnetic resonance

期刊名称:APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.046; 五年影响因子:4.884 )

ISSN: 0929-1393

年卷期: 2020 年 150 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Improvement of Shajiang black soil in the Huanghuai plain is crucial for sustainable agricultural production; however, the effects of intensified fertilizer input on microbial communities in this soil type remain uncertain. Here, we conducted a long-term field trial using a wheat-soybean-maize cropping system, which had five treatments: organic material (soybean cake) (OM), mineral fertilizers (NPK), standard nitrogen (N) (half from OM and half from NPK) (MNPK), high N (1.6-fold higher than other treatments, with half from OM and half from NPK) (HMNPK), and unfertilized control. The organic carbon (C) composition of the soil was analyzed by C-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and bacterial community structure was determined based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis. Addition of NPK resulted in soil acidification, which was effectively alleviated by organic amendment. NPK significantly (P < .05) reduced the diversity and altered the composition of the bacterial community, although community structure was restored in part by combined organic fertilization. Community variation was limited by soil pH, but not by soil organic C content or chemical composition. Mineral fertilization depleted specific bacterial taxa (e.g., Chitinophagaceae and Nitrospiraceae) associated with the decomposition of polysaccharides and N transformation. Overall, our results suggest that organic amendment can mitigate the negative impacts of mineral fertilization on bacterial communities in Shajiang black soil.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>