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Genomic Characterization of Phage ZP3 and Its Endolysin LysZP with Antimicrobial Potential against Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhang, Muchen 1 ; Xu, Xinyan 1 ; Lv, Luqiong 1 ; Luo, Jinyan 3 ; Ahmed, Temoor 1 ; Alsakkaf, Waleed A. A. 6 ; Ali, Hayssam M. 6 ; Bi, Ji'an 7 ; Yan, Chengqi 7 ; Gu, Chunyan 8 ; Shou, Linfei 9 ; Li, Bin 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Biotechnol, Minist Agr Key Lab Mol Biol Crop Pathogens & Insec, State Key Lab Rice Biol & Breeding,Zhejiang Key La, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

2.Shanghai Ctr Agr Prod Qual Safety, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs Shanghai, Food Qual Supervis Inspect & Testing Ctr, Shanghai 201708, Peoples R China

3.Shanghai Extens & Serv Ctr Agr Technol, Dept Plant Quarantine, Shanghai 201103, Peoples R China

4.Western Caspian Univ, Dept Life Sci, AZ-1001 Baku, Azerbaijan

5.Middle East Univ, MEU Res Unit, Amman 11192, Jordan

6.King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

7.Ningbo Acad Agr Sci, Crop Inst, Ningbo 315040, Peoples R China

8.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect & Agroprod Safety, Anhui Prov Key Lab Pesticide Resistance Management, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

9.Stn Plant Protect & Quarantine & Control Agrochem, Hangzhou 310004, Peoples R China

关键词: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae; phage isolation; endolysin; biocontrol

期刊名称:VIRUSES-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.5; 五年影响因子:3.7 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 16 卷 9 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is a significant bacterial pathogen responsible for outbreaks of bacterial leaf blight in rice, posing a major threat to rice cultivation worldwide. Effective management of this pathogen is crucial for ensuring rice yield and food security. In this study, we identified and characterized a novel Xoo phage, ZP3, isolated from diseased rice leaves in Zhejiang, China, which may offer new insights into biocontrol strategies against Xoo and contribute to the development of innovative approaches to combat bacterial leaf blight. Transmission electron microscopy indicated that ZP3 had a short, non-contractile tail. Genome sequencing and bioinformatic analysis showed that ZP3 had a double-stranded DNA genome with a length of 44,713 bp, a G + C content of 52.2%, and 59 predicted genes, which was similar to other OP1-type Xoo phages belonging to the genus Xipdecavirus. ZP3's endolysin LysZP was further studied for its bacteriolytic action, and the N-terminal transmembrane domain of LysZP is suggested to be a signal-arrest-release sequence that mediates the translocation of LysZP to the periplasm. Our study contributes to the understanding of phage-Xoo interactions and suggests that phage ZP3 and its endolysin LysZP could be developed into biocontrol agents against this phytopathogen.

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