文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, Y. L. ¹ ; Hou, Y. H. ¹ ; Ling, Z. J. ¹ ; Zhao, H. L. ² ; Zheng, X. R. ¹ ; Zhang, X. D. ¹ ; Yin, Z. J. ¹ ; Ding, Y. Y. ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Anhui Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Anhui Prov Lab Local Anim Genet Resource Conservat, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

2.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Husb & Vet Med, Anhui Key Lab Livestock & Poultry Prod Safety Engn, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Hefei 230036, Peoples R China

关键词： Anqing Six-end-white pig; intramuscular fat deposition; lipid metabolism; longissimus dorsi; transcriptome

期刊名称：ANIMAL GENETICS （ 影响因子：2.4； 五年影响因子：2.8 ）

ISSN： 0268-9146

年卷期： 2023 年 54 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Intramuscular fat (IMF) is a significant marker for pork quality. The Anqing Six-end-white pig has the characteristics of high meat quality and IMF content. Owing to the influence of European commercial pigs and a late start in resource conservation, the IMF content within local populations varies between individuals. This study analyzed the longissimus dorsi transcriptome of purebred Anqing Six-end-white pigs with varying IMF content to recognize differentially expressed genes. We identified 1528 differentially expressed genes between the pigs with high (H) and low (L) IMF content. Based on these data, 1775 Gene Ontology terms were significantly enriched, including lipid metabolism, modification and storage, and regulation of lipid biosynthesis. Pathway analysis revealed 79 significantly enriched pathways, including the Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways. Moreover, gene set enrichment analysis indicated that the L group had increased the expression of genes related to ribosome function. Additionally, the protein-protein interaction network analyses revealed that VEGFA, KDR, LEP, IRS1, IGF1R, FLT1 and FLT4 were promising candidate genes associated with the IMF content. Our study identified the candidate genes and pathways involved in IMF deposition and lipid metabolism and provides data for developing local pig germplasm resources.