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Survey of Deoxynivalenol Contamination in Agricultural Products in the Chinese Market Using An ELISA Kit

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, Ming 1 ; Sun, Mingna 2 ; Hong, Xia 1 ; Duan, Jinsheng 2 ; Du, Daolin 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Environm & Safety Engn, Inst Environm Hlth & Ecol Secur, Xuefu Rd 301, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect & Agroprod Safety, Key Lab Agroprod Safety Risk Evaluat Hefei, Minist Agr, South Rd Agr Sci 40, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China

关键词： deoxynivalenol; contamination; survey; ELISA kit; agricultural product

期刊名称：TOXINS （ 影响因子：4.546； 五年影响因子：4.8 ）

ISSN： 2072-6651

年卷期： 2019 年 11 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A total of 328 agricultural product samples highly suspected to be contaminated, from flour companies, feed companies, and livestock farms throughout China, were surveyed for deoxynivalenol (DON) contamination using a self-assembly enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. An ELISA kit for DON was developed with a 4.9 ng mL(-1) limit of detection (LOD) in working buffer and a 200 ng g(-1) LOD in authentic samples. The DON contamination detection rate was 88.7%, concentrations ranged from 200.9 to 6480.6 ng g(-1), and the highest DON contamination was found in distillers' dried grains with solubles with an average of 3204.5 ng g(-1). Wheat bran and wheat were found to be the most commonly contaminated samples, and the corn meal samples had the lowest average DON level. This ELISA kit is a powerful alternative method for the rapid, sensitive, specific, accurate, and high-throughput determination of DON and can meet the maximum requirement levels. This survey suggests that DON contamination in the Chinese market is serious, and the contamination risk deserves attention. Essential preventive measures should be implemented to ensure food safety and human health.

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