文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chen, Honglian ¹ ; Wang, Yongjie ¹ ; Zhang, Jing ¹ ; Bao, Junjie ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Fisheries Res Inst, South Nongke Rd 40, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

2.Anhui Prov Key Lab Aquaculture & Stock Enhancemen, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

关键词： Procambarus clarkii; WSSV infection; Intestinal microbiota; Diversity; Health status

期刊名称：AQUACULTURE （ 影响因子：4.242； 五年影响因子：4.723 ）

ISSN： 0044-8486

年卷期： 2021 年 542 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Intestinal microbiota play an important role in animal health and disease. Until recently, the intestinal microbiota in white spot syndrome virus (WSSV)-infected red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) at different health statuses have not been studied. This study investigated the intestinal microbiota of healthy crayfish (HC), WSSVinfected active crayfish (IAC) and WSSV-infected diseased crayfish (IDC) by high throughput sequencing technology. The relative abundances of certain phyla changed significantly in WSSV-infected crayfish, shown as decreased Tenericutes and increased Proteobacteria in the IAC and IDC groups and increased Bacteroidetes in the IAC group. More core genera and the significantly increased relative abundance of Anaerorhabdus furcosa resulted in increased intestinal species diversity in the IAC group. The relative abundances of intestinal opportunistic Aeromonas, Citrobacter and WSSV loads significantly increased in the IDC group. The IDC group possessed three significantly increased level-2 KEGG pathways with relative abundances over 5%, including membrane transport, amino acids and carbohydrates metabolism, and the largest increased pathway was glycan biosynthesis and metabolism. The findings provide a basis for developing microbial strategies for the prevention and therapy of WSS disease.