文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Qi, Deqiang ¹ ; Liu, Ke ² ; Fu, Mingfang ¹ ; Harrison, Matthew Tom ² ; Shi, Xiaofei ¹ ; Liu, Xiangchen ³ ; de Voil, Peter ⁴ ; Zhang, Yunbo ⁵ ; Radanielson, Ando ⁶ ; Wu, Wenge ⁷ ; Chen, Jingrui ⁸ ; Jiang, Yu ⁹ ; Zhang, Jing ¹ ; Zhao, Quanzhi ¹ ; Peng, Ting ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Henan Agr Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Henan Grain Crops, Henan Engn Lab Rice, Key Lab Rice Biol Henan Prov, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China

2.Univ Tasmania, Tasmanian Inst Agr, Launceston, Tas 7248, Australia

3.Xinyang Acad Agr Sci, Xinyang 46400, Peoples R China

4.Univ Queensland, Queensland Alliance Agr & Food Innovat QAAFI, Gatton Campus, Gatton, Qld 4345, Australia

5.Yangtze Univ, Coll Agr, Jingzhou 434025, Peoples R China

6.Univ Southern Queensland, Ctr Sustainable Agr Syst, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia

7.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Rice Res Inst, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

8.Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer & Resources & Environm Inst, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China

9.Nanjing Agr Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Modern Crop Prod, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

10.Guizhou Univ, Coll Agr, Guiyang 550025, Peoples R China

关键词： Ratoon rice; Crop productivity; Energy use efficiency; Greenhouse gas emissions; Sustainability

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION （ 影响因子：11.1； 五年影响因子：11.0 ）

ISSN： 0959-6526

年卷期： 2024 年 450 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： China is faced with the contemporaneous needs to improve resource -use efficiency, raise production and enhance environmental stewardship of status quo agrifood production systems. Dual purpose ratoon rice cropping systems comprise a promising innovation for addressing such challenges through production of forage and grain on the same land parcel. Here, we conducted life cycle assessments of forage -grain ratoon rice (FG-RR), contrasting sustainability indicators associated with FG-RR against those of traditional ratoon rice (productivity, environmental impact and economics) across four provinces in central China. Compared with conventional systems, we show that FG-RR systems had superior energy output (+37%) and energy use efficiency (+37%), but also lower global warming potential (-17%) and eutrophication potential (-13%). Such benefits were attributed to lower methane emissions and ammonia volatilization, together with enhanced nitrogen fertilizer management. We found that FG-RR systems had significantly higher productivity, with yields being 6% - 152% greater than traditional production systems, particularly in the climatically challenged areas of Xinyang and Chizhou. We show that biophysical benefits translated to economic dividends, particularly in Chizhou, where net profits were as high as $716 ha -1 . We conclude that FG-RR present a sustainable alternative to traditional rice farming methods, with substantial benefits in terms of production efficiency, environmental sustainability, and economic prosperity. We opine that adoption of FG-RR systems helps address challenges associated with suboptimal productivity, particularly in regions prone to environmental degradation and climatic challenges.