文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhao, Wen Ting ¹ ; Pan, Ting Shuang ³ ; Yue, Cheng ⁴ ; Yao, Wei J. ¹ ; Nie, Pin ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, 7 South Donghu Rd, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China

2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Fisheries Inst, 40 Nongke South Rd, Hefei 230001, Anhui, Peoples R China

4.Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, 311 Nongda East Rd, Urumqi 830052, Xinjiang, Peoples R China

5.Qingdao Agr Univ, Sch Marine Sci & Engn, 700 Greatwall Rd, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, Peoples R China

关键词： Pomphorhynchus fuhaiensis; Morphology; Gammarus lacustris; Acanthocephala; Ulungur Lake; China

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.276； 五年影响因子：1.486 ）

ISSN： 0022-3395

年卷期： 2021 年 107 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Adult specimens of Pomphorhynchus fuhaiensis were identified from common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) inUlungur Lake of northwest China, and acanthors, acanthellae, cystacanths dissected fromGammarus lacustris in a small tributary of Ulungur River for the first time. The acanthocephalans were also found in crucian carp (Carassius carassius L.), tench (Tinca tinca L.), oriental bream (Abramis brama orientalis Berg), and ide (Leuciscus idus L.) in the lake. This species is distinguished from other species in Pomphorhynchus by its large, spherical bulb and very long neck as well as by a cylindrical proboscis armed with 15-17 longitudinal rows of 9-12 hooks each. The anterior proboscis hooks are almost uniform in size and shape, the sixth hook in a short row and the seventh hook in long row decrease abruptly in size posteriorly with the last end hook being a little larger than the prebasal hook, and in a ring; posterior proboscis hooks muchmore widely spaced. Furthermore, the lemnisci are claviform. The mean neck:trunk ratio is about 0.5, which is larger thanmost other species in Pomphorhynchus. Females are larger than males. In males, the testes are in one-third to one-half of the trunk, equal, ovoidspheroid, usually contiguous, and small relative to the body size, and there are 6 ovoid cement glands. Pomphorhynchus fuhaiensis is similar to Pomphorhynchus laevis but can be distinguished by the number of longitudinal rows of hooks. Pomphorhynchus laevis is armed with 18-20 longitudinal rows of 11-13 hooks, P. fuhaiensis is armed with 15-17 longitudinal rows of 9-12 hooks.