Decreasing input-output balance by reducing chemical fertilizer input without yield loss in intensive cropping system in the Coastal Area of southeast Lake Dianchi, Yunnan Province, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Ying 1 ; Tanaka, Takashi S. T. 1 ; Li, Kunzhi 3 ; Inamura, Tastuya 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Kyoto, Japan
2.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Res Inst, Hefei, Peoples R China
3.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Kunming, Peoples R China
关键词: Chemical fertilizer;China;Input-output Balance;Pot experiment;Vegetable yield
期刊名称:PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE ( 影响因子:2.222; 五年影响因子:2.175 )
ISSN: 1343-943X
年卷期: 2016 年 19 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Overuse of chemical fertilizer and/or manure in agriculture is a principal factor in water eutrophication in China. Our previous study indicated that reducing chemical fertilizer input effectively decreased the soil nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in an intensive vegetable cropping system in the coastal area of southeast Lake Dianchi, China. This study aimed to decrease the input-output balance, namely the nutrient balance between input of fertilizer and output through vegetable harvesting, by reducing chemical fertilizer application without yield loss. A pot experiment was performed using chemical fertilizer with different amounts of N, P, and K on soils from six vegetable fields' representative of the study area. High nitrate concentration in soils 2, 3, and 6 resulted in high N absorption from soil, and low N absorption from chemical fertilizer. Moreover, the responses of dry matter production to N absorbed from chemical fertilizer were less sensitive in soils 2, 3, and 6 than those in the other soils. Accordingly, reducing N input of chemical fertilizer did not decrease total N absorption or dry matter production, which should be the reason why reducing N input of chemical fertilizer did not reduce dry matter production in soils 2, 3, and 6. In the cases of soils 1, 4, and 5, reducing N input of chemical fertilizer reduced dry matter production, owing to lower levels of soil nitrate. This study should be helpful for reducing nutrient surplus from chemical fertilizer in the coastal area of southeast Lake Dianchi and other eutrophic agricultural areas in China.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Optimizing the Incorporated Amount of Chinese Milk Vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) to Improve Rice Productivity without Increasing CH4 and N2O Emissions
作者:Zhou, Nannan;Jiang, Tengfei;Chen, Yujiao;Yang, Wenbin;Wang, Ying;Zhou, Nannan;Jiang, Tengfei;Chen, Yujiao;Yang, Wenbin;Wang, Ying;Wang, Jiajia;Tang, Shan;Han, Shang;Wang, Ying;Wang, Ying
关键词:Chinese milk vetch; methane; nitrous oxide; paddy; global warming potential; greenhouse gas intensity
-
Reducing Chemical Fertilizer Application in Greenhouse Vegetable Cultivation under Different Residual Levels of Nutrient
作者:Zhou, Nannan;Chen, Yujiao;Yang, Wenbin;Wang, Ying;Wang, Jiajia;Wang, Ying;Wang, Ying
关键词:residual nutrient; fertilizer reduction; stem lettuce; nutrient accumulation; nutrient recovery efficiency
-
Identification and functional analysis of carbonyl reductases related to tetrahydrobiopterin synthesis in the silkworm, Bombyx mori
作者:Liang, Dan;Shu, Rui;Jiang, Song;Yang, Liangli;Wang, Ying;Zhao, Yue;Cai, Yangyang;Xie, Ruiping;Meng, Yan;Shu, Rui;Liang, Dan;Jiang, Song;Yang, Liangli;Meng, Yan
关键词:bioinformatics analysis; carbonyl reductase; RNAi; short-chain dehydrogenase; tetrahydrobiopterin
-
Soil nitrate accumulation and leaching to groundwater during the entire vegetable phase following conversion from paddy rice
作者:Wang, Ying;Tanaka, Takashi S. T.;Inamura, Tastuya;Wang, Ying;Li, Kunzhi;Yang, Dan
关键词:Chemical fertilizer;N input;Nitrate accumulation;Nitrate leaching;Intensive vegetable cropping
-
Young Seedling Stripe1 encodes a chloroplast nucleoid-associated protein required for chloroplast development in rice seedlings
作者:Zhou, Kunneng;Ren, Yulong;Zhou, Feng;Wang, Ying;Ma, Weiwei;Wu, Fuqing;Zhang, Xin;Guo, Xiupin;Cheng, Zhijun;Wang, Jiulin;Lei, Cailin;Wan, Jianmin;Zhang, Long;Lyu, Jia;Wang, Yihua;Zhao, Shaolu;Zhang, Huan;Wang, Liwei;Wang, Chunming;Jiang, Ling;Wan, Jianmin;Li, Zefu
关键词:Chloroplast development;Map-based cloning;Oryza sativa;Plastid transcription;Splicing site;Transcript accumulation