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Fabrication of sodium titanate nanospheres as efficient sorbent for the removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Lu, Songhua 1 ; Zhu, Hongjie 3 ; Gao, Huiyi 4 ; Meng, Yuedong 1 ; Chen, Changlun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, POB 1126, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

3.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Proc, Hefei, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Intelligent Machines, POB 1130, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

关键词: Nano-sodium titanate;U(VI);Sorption mechanism;XPS analysis

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS ( 影响因子:6.165; 五年影响因子:5.642 )

ISSN: 0167-7322

年卷期: 2017 年 225 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The flower-like sodium titanate nanospheres (Na-TNS) were synthesized by the facile and hydrothermal method. The effect of environmental factors on the sorption of U(VI) on as-prepared Na-TNS was conducted by batch techniques. The maximum sorption capacity of Na-TNS for U(VI) fitted by Langmuir model was 18934 mg/g at pH 5.0 and T = 298 K. It was determined from recycle experiment that Na-TNS was a reusable and steady nanomaterial with the high sorption performance. The analysis of XPS results indicated that the high resolution Ti 2p spectra after sorption shifted to higher binding energy, which was due to the interactions of U(VI) with the TiO6 octahedron. Therefore, Na-TNS can be utilized as an effective and sustainable sorbent to deal with U(VI) contamination in aqueous environmental cleanup. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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