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Development of CRISPR_Cas9 genome editing system and its application in rice molecular breeding

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Ma, Zengfeng 1 ; Wei, Minyi 1 ; Zhang, Yuexiong 1 ; Qin, Gang 1 ; Liu, Chi 1 ; Li, Zhenjing 1 ; Huang, Dahui 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Guangxi Acad Agr Sci, Rice Res Inst, Guangxi Key Lab Rice Genet & Breeding, Guangxi Talent Highland High Qual Rice Breeding R, Nanning 530007, Peoples R China

关键词: CRISPR; Cas9 system; Genome editing; Molecular breeding

期刊名称:IN VITRO CELLULAR & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY-PLANT ( 影响因子:2.252; 五年影响因子:2.139 )

ISSN: 1054-5476

年卷期: 2021 年 57 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Gene editing is a new genetic engineering technology that uses sequence-specific nucleases to insert, delete, or replace nucleic acid base(s) of the target gene, or introduce exogenous DNA sequences at a specific site in the genome of an organism to achieve the desired modification. Currently, the CRISPR/Cas system is the most widely used genome editing technology because it is relatively simple with high editing efficiency. In this review, we discuss the CRISPR/Cas system's application and its current limitations in rice breeding. Also, we elaborate on possible improved methods regarding its mechanism and development history.

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